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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.imaging.formats.webp.chunks;
18  
19  import java.io.IOException;
20  import java.io.PrintWriter;
21  import java.nio.ByteOrder;
22  import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
23  
24  import org.apache.commons.imaging.ImagingException;
25  import org.apache.commons.imaging.common.BinaryFileParser;
26  import org.apache.commons.imaging.internal.SafeOperations;
27  
28  /**
29   * A WebP image is composed of several chunks. This is the base class for the chunks, used by the parser.
30   *
31   * @see <a href="https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/riff_container">WebP Container Specification</a>
32   * @since 1.0.0-alpha4
33   */
34  public abstract class AbstractWebPChunk extends BinaryFileParser {
35  
36      private static boolean checkArgs(final int size, final byte[] bytes) throws ImagingException {
37          if (size != bytes.length) {
38              throw new ImagingException("Chunk size must match bytes length");
39          }
40          return true;
41      }
42  
43      private final int type;
44      private final int size;
45      protected final byte[] bytes;
46      private final int chunkSize;
47  
48      /**
49       * Create a new WebP chunk.
50       *
51       * @param type  chunk type.
52       * @param size  chunk size.
53       * @param bytes chunk data.
54       * @throws ImagingException if the chunk data and the size provided do not match.
55       */
56      public AbstractWebPChunk(final int type, final int size, final byte[] bytes) throws ImagingException {
57          this(type, size, bytes, checkArgs(size, bytes));
58      }
59  
60      private AbstractWebPChunk(final int type, final int size, final byte[] bytes, final boolean ignored) {
61          super(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
62          this.type = type;
63          this.size = bytes.length;
64          this.bytes = bytes;
65          // if chunk size is odd, a single padding byte is added
66          final int padding = size % 2 != 0 ? 1 : 0;
67          // Chunk FourCC (4 bytes) + Chunk Size (4 bytes) + Chunk Payload (n bytes) + Padding
68          this.chunkSize = SafeOperations.add(4, 4, size, padding);
69      }
70  
71      /**
72       * Print the chunk to the given stream.
73       *
74       * @param pw     a stream to write to.
75       * @param offset chunk offset.
76       * @throws ImagingException if the image is invalid.
77       * @throws IOException      if it fails to write to the given stream.
78       */
79      public void dump(final PrintWriter pw, final int offset) throws ImagingException, IOException {
80          pw.printf("Chunk %s at offset %s, length %d%n, payload size %d%n", getTypeDescription(), offset >= 0 ? String.valueOf(offset) : "unknown",
81                  getChunkSize(), getPayloadSize());
82      }
83  
84      /**
85       * @return a copy of the chunk data as bytes.
86       */
87      public byte[] getBytes() {
88          return bytes.clone();
89      }
90  
91      /**
92       * @return the chunk size.
93       */
94      public int getChunkSize() {
95          return chunkSize;
96      }
97  
98      /**
99       * @return the payload size.
100      */
101     public int getPayloadSize() {
102         return size;
103     }
104 
105     /**
106      * @return the chunk type.
107      */
108     public int getType() {
109         return type;
110     }
111 
112     /**
113      * @return the description of the chunk type.
114      */
115     public String getTypeDescription() {
116         return new String(new byte[] { (byte) (type & 0xff), (byte) (type >> 8 & 0xff), (byte) (type >> 16 & 0xff), (byte) (type >> 24 & 0xff) },
117                 StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
118     }
119 }